#VU102670 Type Confusion in Windows Server - CVE-2025-21225


Vulnerability identifier: #VU102670

Vulnerability risk: Medium

CVSSv4.0: 4.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21225

CWE-ID: CWE-843

Exploitation vector: Network

Exploit availability: No

Vulnerable software:
Windows Server
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor: Microsoft

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a type confusion error in Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway). A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a type confusion error and cause a denial of service on the target system.

Mitigation
Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Windows Server: 2016 10.0.14393.10, 2016 10.0.14393.51, 2016 10.0.14393.82, 2016 10.0.14393.105, 2016 10.0.14393.187, 2016 10.0.14393.222, 2016 10.0.14393.321, 2016 10.0.14393.351, 2016 10.0.14393.447, 2016 10.0.14393.479, 2016 10.0.14393.576, 2016 10.0.14393.693, 2016 10.0.14393.953, 2016 10.0.14393.969, 2016 10.0.14393.1066, 2016 10.0.14393.1198, 2016 10.0.14393.1358, 2016 10.0.14393.1378, 2016 10.0.14393.1480, 2016 10.0.14393.1532, 2016 10.0.14393.1537, 2016 10.0.14393.1593, 2016 10.0.14393.1613, 2016 10.0.14393.1670, 2016 10.0.14393.1715, 2016 10.0.14393.1737, 2016 10.0.14393.1770, 2016 10.0.14393.1794, 2016 10.0.14393.1797, 2016 10.0.14393.1884, 2016 10.0.14393.1914, 2016 10.0.14393.1944, 2016 10.0.14393.2007, 2016 10.0.14393.2035, 2016 10.0.14393.2068, 2016 10.0.14393.2097, 2016 10.0.14393.2125, 2016 10.0.14393.2155, 2016 10.0.14393.2156, 2016 10.0.14393.2189, 2016 10.0.14393.2214, 2016 10.0.14393.2248, 2016 10.0.14393.2273, 2016 10.0.14393.2312, 2016 10.0.14393.2339, 2016 10.0.14393.2363, 2016 10.0.14393.2368, 2016 10.0.14393.2395, 2016 10.0.14393.2396, 2016 10.0.14393.2430, 2016 10.0.14393.2457, 2016 10.0.14393.2485, 2016 10.0.14393.2515, 2016 10.0.14393.2551, 2016 10.0.14393.2580, 2016 10.0.14393.2608, 2016 10.0.14393.2639, 2016 10.0.14393.2641, 2016 10.0.14393.2665, 2016 10.0.14393.2670, 2016 10.0.14393.2724, 2016 10.0.14393.2759, 2016 10.0.14393.2791, 2016 10.0.14393.2828, 2016 10.0.14393.2848, 2016 10.0.14393.2879, 2016 10.0.14393.2906, 2016 10.0.14393.2908, 2016 10.0.14393.2941, 2016 10.0.14393.2969, 2016 10.0.14393.2972, 2016 10.0.14393.2999, 2016 10.0.14393.3025, 2016 10.0.14393.3053, 2016 10.0.14393.3056, 2016 10.0.14393.3085, 2016 10.0.14393.3115, 2016 10.0.14393.3144, 2016 10.0.14393.3181, 2016 10.0.14393.3204, 2016 10.0.14393.3206, 2016 10.0.14393.3242, 2016 10.0.14393.3243, 2016 10.0.14393.3274, 2016 10.0.14393.3300, 2016 10.0.14393.3326, 2016 10.0.14393.3384, 2016 10.0.14393.3443, 2016 10.0.14393.3474, 2016 10.0.14393.3504, 2016 10.0.14393.3542, 2016 10.0.14393.3564, 2016 10.0.14393.3595, 2016 10.0.14393.3630, 2016 10.0.14393.3659, 2016 10.0.14393.3686, 2016 10.0.14393.3750, 2016 10.0.14393.3755, 2016 10.0.14393.3808, 2016 10.0.14393.3866, 2016 10.0.14393.3930, 2016 10.0.14393.3986, 2016 10.0.14393.4046, 2016 10.0.14393.4048, 2016 10.0.14393.4104, 2016 10.0.14393.4169, 2016 10.0.14393.4225, 2016 10.0.14393.4283, 2016 10.0.14393.4288, 2016 10.0.14393.4350, 2016 10.0.14393.4402, 2016 10.0.14393.4467, 2016 10.0.14393.4470, 2016 10.0.14393.4530, 2016 10.0.14393.4532, 2016 10.0.14393.4583, 2016 10.0.14393.4651, 2016 10.0.14393.4704, 2016 10.0.14393.4770, 2016 10.0.14393.4771, 2016 10.0.14393.4825, 2016 10.0.14393.4827, 2016 10.0.14393.4886, 2016 10.0.14393.4889, 2016 10.0.14393.4946, 2016 10.0.14393.5006, 2016 10.0.14393.5066, 2016 10.0.14393.5125, 2016 10.0.14393.5127, 2016 10.0.14393.5192, 2016 10.0.14393.5246, 2016 10.0.14393.5291, 2016 10.0.14393.5356, 2016 10.0.14393.5427, 2016 10.0.14393.5429, 2016 10.0.14393.5501, 2016 10.0.14393.5502, 2016 10.0.14393.5582, 2016 10.0.14393.5648, 2016 10.0.14393.5717, 2016 10.0.14393.5786, 2016 10.0.14393.5850, 2016 10.0.14393.5921, 2016 10.0.14393.5989, 2016 10.0.14393.5996, 2016 10.0.14393.6085, 2016 10.0.14393.6167, 2016 10.0.14393.6252, 2016 10.0.14393.6351, 2016 10.0.14393.6452, 2016 10.0.14393.6529, 2016 10.0.14393.6614, 2016 10.0.14393.6709, 2016 10.0.14393.6796, 2016 10.0.14393.6800, 2016 10.0.14393.6897, 2016 10.0.14393.6981, 2016 10.0.14393.7070, 2016 10.0.14393.7159, 2016 10.0.14393.7259, 2016 10.0.14393.7336, 2016 10.0.14393.7428, 2016 10.0.14393.7515, 2016 10.0.14393.7606, 2019 10.0.17763.1, 2019 10.0.17763.55, 2019 10.0.17763.107, 2019 10.0.17763.134, 2019 10.0.17763.168, 2019 10.0.17763.194, 2019 10.0.17763.195, 2019 10.0.17763.253, 2019 10.0.17763.292, 2019 10.0.17763.316, 2019 10.0.17763.348, 2019 10.0.17763.379, 2019 10.0.17763.404, 2019 10.0.17763.437, 2019 10.0.17763.439, 2019 10.0.17763.475, 2019 10.0.17763.503, 2019 10.0.17763.504, 2019 10.0.17763.529, 2019 10.0.17763.557, 2019 10.0.17763.592, 2019 10.0.17763.593, 2019 10.0.17763.615, 2019 10.0.17763.652, 2019 10.0.17763.678, 2019 10.0.17763.720, 2019 10.0.17763.737, 2019 10.0.17763.740, 2019 10.0.17763.774, 2019 10.0.17763.775, 2019 10.0.17763.805, 2019 10.0.17763.832, 2019 10.0.17763.864, 2019 10.0.17763.914, 2019 10.0.17763.973, 2019 10.0.17763.1012, 2019 10.0.17763.1039, 2019 10.0.17763.1075, 2019 10.0.17763.1098, 2019 10.0.17763.1131, 2019 10.0.17763.1132, 2019 10.0.17763.1158, 2019 10.0.17763.1192, 2019 10.0.17763.1217, 2019 10.0.17763.1282, 2019 10.0.17763.1294, 2019 10.0.17763.1339, 2019 10.0.17763.1369, 2019 10.0.17763.1397, 2019 10.0.17763.1432, 2019 10.0.17763.1457, 2019 10.0.17763.1490, 2019 10.0.17763.1518, 2019 10.0.17763.1554, 2019 10.0.17763.1577, 2019 10.0.17763.1579, 2019 10.0.17763.1613, 2019 10.0.17763.1637, 2019 10.0.17763.1697, 2019 10.0.17763.1728, 2019 10.0.17763.1757, 2019 10.0.17763.1790, 2019 10.0.17763.1817, 2019 10.0.17763.1821, 2019 10.0.17763.1823, 2019 10.0.17763.1852, 2019 10.0.17763.1879, 2019 10.0.17763.1911, 2019 10.0.17763.1935, 2019 10.0.17763.1971, 2019 10.0.17763.1999, 2019 10.0.17763.2028, 2019 10.0.17763.2029, 2019 10.0.17763.2061, 2019 10.0.17763.2090, 2019 10.0.17763.2091, 2019 10.0.17763.2114, 2019 10.0.17763.2145, 2019 10.0.17763.2183, 2019 10.0.17763.2213, 2019 10.0.17763.2237, 2019 10.0.17763.2268, 2019 10.0.17763.2300, 2019 10.0.17763.2305, 2019 10.0.17763.2330, 2019 10.0.17763.2366, 2019 10.0.17763.2369, 2019 10.0.17763.2452, 2019 10.0.17763.2458, 2019 10.0.17763.2510, 2019 10.0.17763.2565, 2019 10.0.17763.2628, 2019 10.0.17763.2686, 2019 10.0.17763.2746, 2019 10.0.17763.2803, 2019 10.0.17763.2867, 2019 10.0.17763.2928, 2019 10.0.17763.2931, 2019 10.0.17763.2989, 2019 10.0.17763.3046, 2019 10.0.17763.3113, 2019 10.0.17763.3165, 2019 10.0.17763.3232, 2019 10.0.17763.3287, 2019 10.0.17763.3346, 2019 10.0.17763.3406, 2019 10.0.17763.3469, 2019 10.0.17763.3532, 2019 10.0.17763.3534, 2019 10.0.17763.3650, 2019 10.0.17763.3653, 2019 10.0.17763.3770, 2019 10.0.17763.3772, 2019 10.0.17763.3887, 2019 10.0.17763.4010, 2019 10.0.17763.4131, 2019 10.0.17763.4252, 2019 10.0.17763.4377, 2019 10.0.17763.4499, 2019 10.0.17763.4645, 2019 10.0.17763.4737, 2019 10.0.17763.4851, 2019 10.0.17763.4974, 2019 10.0.17763.5122, 2019 10.0.17763.5206, 2019 10.0.17763.5329, 2019 10.0.17763.5458, 2019 10.0.17763.5576, 2019 10.0.17763.5579, 2019 10.0.17763.5696, 2019 10.0.17763.5820, 2019 10.0.17763.5936, 2019 10.0.17763.6054, 2019 10.0.17763.6189, 2019 10.0.17763.6293, 2019 10.0.17763.6414, 2019 10.0.17763.6532, 2019 10.0.17763.6659, 2022 10.0.20348.202, 2022 10.0.20348.230, 2022 10.0.20348.261, 2022 10.0.20348.288, 2022 10.0.20348.320, 2022 10.0.20348.350, 2022 10.0.20348.380, 2022 10.0.20348.405, 2022 10.0.20348.407, 2022 10.0.20348.469, 2022 10.0.20348.473, 2022 10.0.20348.502, 2022 10.0.20348.524, 2022 10.0.20348.558, 2022 10.0.20348.587, 2022 10.0.20348.617, 2022 10.0.20348.643, 2022 10.0.20348.681, 2022 10.0.20348.707, 2022 10.0.20348.709, 2022 10.0.20348.740, 2022 10.0.20348.768, 2022 10.0.20348.803, 2022 10.0.20348.825, 2022 10.0.20348.859, 2022 10.0.20348.887, 2022 10.0.20348.946, 2022 10.0.20348.1006, 2022 10.0.20348.1070, 2022 10.0.20348.1129, 2022 10.0.20348.1131, 2022 10.0.20348.1194, 2022 10.0.20348.1249, 2022 10.0.20348.1251, 2022 10.0.20348.1311, 2022 10.0.20348.1366, 2022 10.0.20348.1368, 2022 10.0.20348.1487, 2022 10.0.20348.1547, 2022 10.0.20348.1607, 2022 10.0.20348.1668, 2022 10.0.20348.1726, 2022 10.0.20348.1787, 2022 10.0.20348.1850, 2022 10.0.20348.1906, 2022 10.0.20348.1970, 2022 10.0.20348.2031, 2022 10.0.20348.2113, 2022 10.0.20348.2159, 2022 10.0.20348.2227, 2022 10.0.20348.2322, 2022 10.0.20348.2333, 2022 10.0.20348.2340, 2022 10.0.20348.2342, 2022 10.0.20348.2402, 2022 10.0.20348.2458, 2022 10.0.20348.2461, 2022 10.0.20348.2522, 2022 10.0.20348.2527, 2022 10.0.20348.2582, 2022 10.0.20348.2655, 2022 10.0.20348.2695, 2022 10.0.20348.2700, 2022 10.0.20348.2762, 2022 10.0.20348.2849, 2022 10.0.20348.2908, 2022 10.0.20348.2966, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.887, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1009, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1128, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1189, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1251, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1308, 2025 10.0.26100.1742, 2025 10.0.26100.2240, 2025 10.0.26100.2314, 2025 10.0.26100.2528, 2025 10.0.26100.2605


External links
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21225


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.


Latest bulletins with this vulnerability