SB2011123001 - Input validation error in Ruby
Published: December 30, 2011 Updated: July 28, 2020
Security Bulletin ID
SB2011123001
Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities
1
Exploitation vector
Remote access
Highest impact
Denial of service
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 1 security vulnerability.
1) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2011-4815)
The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Ruby (aka CRuby) before 1.8.7-p357 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2011-12/0181.html
- http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-talk/391606
- http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN90615481/index.html
- http://jvndb.jvn.jp/ja/contents/2012/JVNDB-2012-000066.html
- http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/May/msg00001.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0069.html
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0070.html
- http://secunia.com/advisories/47405
- http://secunia.com/advisories/47822
- http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5281
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/903934
- http://www.nruns.com/_downloads/advisory28122011.pdf
- http://www.ocert.org/advisories/ocert-2011-003.html
- http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/12/28/denial-of-service-attack-was-found-for-rubys-hash-algorithm/
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026474
- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/72020