SB2013031511 - Amazon Linux AMI update for ruby



SB2013031511 - Amazon Linux AMI update for ruby

Published: March 15, 2013 Updated: December 27, 2021

Security Bulletin ID SB2013031511
Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 3
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 100%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 3 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2011-1005)

The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to manipulate data.

The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-420, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-330, and 1.8.8dev allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the Exception#to_s method, as demonstrated by changing an intended pathname.


2) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2012-4481)

The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to manipulate data.

The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.7 allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the NameError#to_s method when operating on Ruby objects. NOTE: this issue is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2011-1005.


3) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2013-1821)

The vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can cause a denial of service (memory consumption and crash) via crafted text nodes in an XML document, aka an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.