SB2018010917 - Multiple vulnerabilities in CPP and Parity Ethereum



SB2018010917 - Multiple vulnerabilities in CPP and Parity Ethereum

Published: January 9, 2018 Updated: January 12, 2018

Security Bulletin ID SB2018010917
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
NO
Number of vulnerabilities 10
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 70% Low 30%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 10 vulnerabilities.


1) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12112)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in admin_addPeer API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

2) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12113)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in admin_nodeInfo API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

3) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12114)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in admin_peers API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

4) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12115)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in miner_setEtherbase API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

5) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12116)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in miner_setGasPrice API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

6) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12117)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in miner_start API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

7) Improper authorization (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12118)

CWE-ID: CWE-285 - Improper Authorization

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authorization on the target system.

The weakness exists in miner_stop API of cpp-ethereum's JSON-RPC due to improper authorization. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, gain access to the restricted functionality and bypass authorization.

8) Denial of service (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-12119)

CWE-ID: CWE-248 - Uncaught Exception

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists in multiple APIs of CPP-Ethereum's JSON-RPC due to an insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can make a specially crafted JSON request, trigger a unhandled exception and cause the application to crash.

9) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-14457)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information or cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to an insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can create and send a specially crafted smart contract containing malicious code, trigger an out-of-bounds read and gain access to arbitrary data or cause the application to crash.

10) Privilege escalation (CVE-ID: CVE-2017-14460)

CWE-ID: CWE-942 - Overly Permissive Cross-domain Whitelist

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain elevated privileges on the target system.

The weakness exists due to an insufficient validation of user-supplied input. A remote attacker can send JSON object to JSON-RPC endpoint, trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted website, trigger overly permissive cross-domain (CORS) whitelist vulnerability in JSON-RPC and gain elevated privileges to perform further attacks.

Remediation

Cybersecurity Help is not aware of any official remediation provided by the vendor.