Information disclosure in Apple iOS



Published: 2018-05-15
Risk Low
Patch available NO
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2017-17688
CVE-2017-17689
CWE-ID CWE-200
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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Apple iOS
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor Apple Inc.

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU12646

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 4.9 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:U/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-17688

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access controls. A remote attacker with access to a target user's PGP encrypted email message can exploit a property of Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB) by modifying known plaintext blocks (such as MIME headers). When the target user decrypts and views the modified email message, the target user's mail client will parse the resulting modified HTML content and disclose the original plaintext to a remote URL.

This exploit is the "CFB gadget" attack method of the vulnerability referred to as "EFAIL".

Various email clients or email client plugins that use OpenPGP or implement the PGP standard are affected.

Mitigation

Cybersecurity Help is currently unaware of any official solution to address this vulnerability.

Vulnerable software versions

Apple iOS: 11.0.0 - 11.3.1

External links

http://efail.de/efail-attack-paper.pdf


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU12649

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 4.9 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:U/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2017-17689

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access controls. A remote attacker with access to a target user's S/MIME encrypted email message can exploit a property of Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB) by modifying known plaintext blocks (such as MIME headers). When the target user decrypts and views the modified email message, the target user's mail client will parse the resulting modified HTML content and disclose the original plaintext to a remote URL.

This exploit is the "CFB gadget" attack method of the vulnerability referred to as "EFAIL".

Mitigation

Cybersecurity Help is currently unaware of any solutions addressing the vulnerability.

Vulnerable software versions

Apple iOS: 11.0.0 - 11.3.1

External links

http://efail.de/efail-attack-paper.pdf


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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