Multiple vulnerabilities in Dasan GPON routers



Published: 2018-05-15 | Updated: 2018-12-14
Risk Critical
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2018-10561
CVE-2018-10562
CWE-ID CWE-592
CWE-77
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit Vulnerability #1 is being exploited in the wild.
Vulnerability #2 is being exploited in the wild.
Vulnerable software
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GPON
Hardware solutions / Routers for home users

Vendor Dasan Networks

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Authentication bypass

EUVDB-ID: #VU12660

Risk: Critical

CVSSv3.1: 9.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-10561

CWE-ID: CWE-592 - Authentication Bypass Issues

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication on the target system.

The weakness exists due to improper authentication restrictions. A remote attacker can bypass authentication simply by appending "?images" to any URL of the device that requires authentication, as demonstrated by the /menu.html?images/ or /GponForm/diag_FORM?images/ URI.

Note: the vulnerability is being exploited by various attachers to deliver several Mirai variants (e.g., Satori, JenX, etc.).

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GPON: All versions

External links

http://www.vpnmentor.com/blog/critical-vulnerability-gpon-router/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected device in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

Yes. This vulnerability is being exploited in the wild.

2) Command injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU12661

Risk: High

CVSSv3.1: 9.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2018-10562

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.

The weakness exists due to command injection via the dest_host parameter in a diag_action=ping request to a GponForm/diag_Form URI. A remote attacker can inject arbitrary commands and execute arbitrary code because the router saves ping results in /tmp and transmits them to the user when the user revisits /diag.html.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

GPON: All versions

External links

http://www.vpnmentor.com/blog/critical-vulnerability-gpon-router/


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected device in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

Yes. This vulnerability is being exploited in the wild.



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