SB2018103019 - Red Hat update for libkdcraw



SB2018103019 - Red Hat update for libkdcraw

Published: October 30, 2018

Security Bulletin ID SB2018103019
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 5
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 40% Low 60%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 5 vulnerabilities.


1) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5800)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists in the kodak_ycbcr_load_raw function in internal/dcraw_common.cpp due to an off-by-one error. A local attacker can submit specially crafted images, trigger heap-based buffer overflow and cause the service to crash.

2) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5801)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition or execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The weakness exists in the unpack function src/libraw_cxx.cpp due to incorrect handling of photo files. A remote attacker can submit a specially crafted photo file, trigger NULL pointer dereference and cause the service to crash or execute arbitrary code.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may result in system compromise.

3) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5802)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause DoS condition or execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The weakness exists in the "kodak_radc_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) related to the "buf" variable due to incorrect handling of photo files. A remote attacker can submit a specially crafted photo file, trigger out-of-bounds write and cause the service to crash or execute arbitrary code.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may result in system compromise.

4) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5805)

CWE-ID: CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to stack-based buffer overflow within the "quicktake_100_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp). A local attacker can submit specially crafted images, trigger memory corruption and cause the service to crash.

5) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-5806)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The weakness exists due to an error within the "leaf_hdr_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp).  A local attacker can submit specially crafted images, trigger NULL pointer dereference and cause the service to crash.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.