SB2019013118 - Red Hat update for ghostscript
Published: January 31, 2019
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 5 vulnerabilities.
1) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-16540)
CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in copydevice handling. A remote attacker can supply specially crafted PostScript files to the builtin PDF14 converter and crash the application or execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
2) Security restrictions bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-19475)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to the psi/zdevice2.c source code file fails to check available stack space. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trick the victim into accessing a PostScript file that submits malicious input to bypass the security access restrictions on the targeted system, which could be used to conduct further attacks.
3) Type confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-19476)
CWE-ID: CWE-843 - Type confusion
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a setcolorspace type confusion condition in the psi/zicc.c source code file. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trick the victim into accessing a PostScript file that submits malicious input to bypass the security access restrictions on the targeted system, which could be used to conduct further attacks.
4) Type confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-19477)
CWE-ID: CWE-843 - Type confusion
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a JBIG2Decode type confusion condition in the psi/zfjbig2.csource code file. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trick the victim into accessing a PostScript file that submits malicious input to bypass the security access restrictions on the targeted system, which could be used to conduct further attacks.
5) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-6116)
CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to leak of sensitive operators on the operand stack when a pseudo-operator pushes a subroutine. A remote unauthenticated attacker can supply a specially crafted PostScript file to escape the -dSAFER protection, gain access to the file system and execute arbitrary commands.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.