SB2020011491 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition



SB2020011491 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition

Published: January 14, 2020 Updated: February 7, 2020

Security Bulletin ID SB2020011491
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 5
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

High 40% Medium 40% Low 20%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 5 vulnerabilities.


1) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-2581)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local non-authenticated attacker to perform service disruption.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the LLVM Interpreter component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A local non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.


2) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-2595)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the GraalVM Compiler component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain access to sensitive information.


3) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-16776)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to read and manipulate data.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the JavaScript (Node.js) component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to read and manipulate data.


4) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-2604)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Java component in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


5) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-15845)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass certain security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists in Ruby due to insufficient validation of user-supplied files within File.fnmatch and File.fnmatch? functions when processing NUL byte in the filename. A remote attacker can bypass implemented security restrictions and gain unauthorized access to the system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.