SB2020081034 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Nextcloud Desktop Client
Published: August 10, 2020 Updated: September 15, 2020
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-8224)
CWE-ID: CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation when processing OpenSSL configuration file. A remote user can upload a malicious OpenSSL config file into a fixed directory and execute arbitrary code on the system.
2) Protection mechanism failure (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-8230)
CWE-ID: CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows an attacker to leverage absence of security measures.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not implement ASLR and DEP protection mechanisms. A remote attacker can leverage from absence of such feature to facilitate exploitation of other vulnerabilities in the application.
3) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-8229)
CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the OCUtil.dll library used by Nextcloud Desktop Client. A local user can perform a denial of service attack.
4) Cleartext storage of sensitive information (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-8225)
CWE-ID: CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to software stores in clear text information about used proxies and their authentication credentials. A local user can read the log files and gain access to sensitive information.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://hackerone.com/reports/622170
- https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2020-030
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202009-09
- https://hackerone.com/reports/380102
- https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2020-035
- https://hackerone.com/reports/588562
- https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2020-034
- https://hackerone.com/reports/685990
- https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2020-031