SB2020122119 - Multiple vulnerabilities in MediaWiki
Published: December 21, 2020
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 6 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35474)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data within Html::rawElement and Message::text. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
2) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35475)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data passed via userrights-expiry-current and userrights-expiry-none mesages. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
3) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35478)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in BlockLogFormatter.php. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
4) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35479)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in BlockLogFormatter.php. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
5) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35477)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to software fails to hide log entries under certain conditions. A remote user can view the log entry and gain access to sensitive information.
6) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-35480)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the way application handles missing and hidden user accounts. A remote attacker can expose sensitive information about the hidden status to unprivileged viewers.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2020-December/000268.html
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268894
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268917
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4816
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268938
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T205908
- https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120883