SB2021071302 - Amazon Linux AMI update for rpm
Published: July 13, 2021 Updated: December 6, 2021
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.
1) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-20271)
CWE-ID: CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to an error in RPM's signature check functionality when reading package files. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted package with a modified signature header, trick the victim into installing and compromise the affected system.
2) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3421)
CWE-ID: CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient signature validation in the read functionality n the RPM package. A remote attacker can trick the victim into installing a seemingly verifiable package and cause RPM database corruption.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.