Remote code execution in GNU cpio

1) Integer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU55853

Risk: High

CVSSv4.0: 8.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Amber]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-38185

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in the "ds_fgetstr" parameter in "dstring.c". A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.

Mitigation

Install update from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

cpio: 2.5 - 2.13

CPE2.3

• cpe:2.3:a:gnu:cpio:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:a:gnu:cpio:2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:a:gnu:cpio:2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

External links

https://github.com/fangqyi/cpiopwn
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-cpio/2021-08/msg00002.html
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-cpio/2021-08/msg00000.html
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/cpio.git/commit/?id=dd96882877721703e19272fe25034560b794061b

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to trick the victim to open a a specially crafted archive.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.