Multiple vulnerabilities in Red Hat Single Sign-On



Published: 2022-01-20
Risk Medium
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 4
CVE-ID CVE-2021-20289
CVE-2021-40690
CVE-2021-4133
CVE-2021-3827
CWE-ID CWE-200
CWE-284
CWE-288
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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Red Hat Single Sign-On
Server applications / Directory software, identity management

Vendor Red Hat Inc.

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.

1) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU56965

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 3.2 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-20289

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application when RESTEasy cannot convert one of the request URI path or query values to the matching JAX-RS resource method's parameter value. A remote attacker can obtain endpoint class and method names.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Red Hat Single Sign-On: 7.5.0

External links

http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0155
http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0164


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected application in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU58198

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 6.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-40690

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to an issue where the "secureValidation" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. A remote attacker can abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Red Hat Single Sign-On: 7.5.0

External links

http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0155
http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0164


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected application in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

3) Improper access control

EUVDB-ID: #VU59083

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 3.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-4133

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote user to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions within the administrative REST API. A remote user can bypass implemented security restrictions and create new default user accounts, even when new user registration is disabled.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Red Hat Single Sign-On: 7.5.0

External links

http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0155
http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0164


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected application in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

4) Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel

EUVDB-ID: #VU59892

Risk: Medium

CVSSv3.1: 5.9 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3827

CWE-ID: CWE-288 - Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass 2FA authentication.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in ECP SAML binding flow within keycloak-server-spi-private. A remote attacker can send SOAP request with an AuthnRequest and Authorization header with the user's credentials and bypass MFA authentication.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Red Hat Single Sign-On: 7.5.0

External links

http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0155
http://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0164


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote authenticated user via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected application in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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