SB2022012747 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller
Published: January 27, 2022 Updated: July 31, 2022
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-21383)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to perform service disruption.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Log component in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to perform service disruption.
2) Off-by-one (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-23017)
CWE-ID: CWE-193 - Off-by-one Error
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to an off-by-one error within the ngx_resolver_copy() function when processing DNS responses. A remote attacker can trigger an off-by-one error, write a dot character (‘.’, 0x2E) out of bounds in a heap allocated buffer and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
The vulnerability can be triggered by a DNS response in reply to a DNS request from nginx when the resolver primitive is configured. A specially crafted packet allows overwriting the least significant byte of next heap chunk metadata with 0x2E.
3) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-21381)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to read and manipulate data.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the WebUI component in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to read and manipulate data.
4) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-21382)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated user to manipulate data.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the WebUI component in Oracle Enterprise Session Border Controller. A remote authenticated user can exploit this vulnerability to manipulate data.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.