Improper Authentication in QNAP Kazoo Server



Published: 2022-02-11
Risk High
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2021-38679
CWE-ID CWE-287
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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QNAP QTS
Server applications / File servers (FTP/HTTP)

QuTS hero
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Kazoo Server
Server applications / Other server solutions

Vendor QNAP Systems, Inc.

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one high risk vulnerability.

1) Improper Authentication

EUVDB-ID: #VU60526

Risk: High

CVSSv3.1: 8.5 [CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2021-38679

CWE-ID: CWE-287 - Improper Authentication

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in when processing authentication requests. A remote attacker can bypass authentication process and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

QNAP QTS: 4.5.3

QuTS hero: h4.5.3

Kazoo Server: before 4.11.22

External links

http://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-01


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to send a specially crafted request to the affected application in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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