SB2022053127 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Edge

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 24 vulnerabilities.

1) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1864)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within WebApp Installs in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger a use-after-free error and gain access to sensitive information.

2) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1876)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted HTML content in DevTools. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into opening it, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and crash the browser.

3) Improperly implemented security check for standard (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1875)

CWE-ID: CWE-358 - Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to incorrect implementation in PDF in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it and gain access to sensitive information.

4) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1874)

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient policy enforcement in Safe Browsing in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website, bypass implemented security measures and gain access to sensitive information.

5) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1873)

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient policy enforcement in COOP in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website, bypass implemented security measures and gain access to sensitive information.

6) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1872)

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient policy enforcement in Extensions API in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website, bypass implemented security measures and gain access to sensitive information.

7) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1871)

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient policy enforcement in File System API in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website, bypass implemented security measures and gain access to sensitive information.

8) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1870)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within App Service in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger a use-after-free error and gain access to sensitive information.

9) Type Confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1869)

CWE-ID: CWE-843 - Type confusion

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a type confusion error within the V8 component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger a type confusion error and gain access to sensitive information.

10) Improperly implemented security check for standard (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1868)

CWE-ID: CWE-358 - Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to incorrect implementation in Extensions API in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it and gain access to sensitive information.

11) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1867)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in Data Transfer in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it and gain access to sensitive information.

12) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1865)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within Bookmarks in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger a use-after-free error and gain access to sensitive information.

13) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1863)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within Tab Groups in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger a use-after-free error and gain access to sensitive information.

14) Spoofing attack (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-26905)

CWE-ID: CWE-451 - User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information (Clickjacking, spoofing)

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack.

The vulnerability exists due to incorrect processing of user-supplied data. A remote attacker can spoof page content.

15) Improperly implemented security check for standard (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1862)

CWE-ID: CWE-358 - Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to incorrect implementation in Extensions in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it and gain access to sensitive information.

16) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1859)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the Performance Manager component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it, trigger use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

17) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1858)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the DevTools component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain access to sensitive information.

18) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1857)

CWE-ID: CWE-264 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient policy enforcement in File System API in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website, bypass implemented security measures and compromise the affected system.

19) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1856)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the User Education component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it, trigger use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

20) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1855)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the Messaging component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it, trigger use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

21) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1854)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the ANGLE component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it, trigger use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

22) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-1853)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the Indexed DB component in Google Chrome. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted web page, trick the victim into visiting it, trigger use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

23) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-30128)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page, trigger a race condition and escape browser sandbox.

24) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-30127)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page, trigger a race condition and escape browser sandbox.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References

• https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_24.html
• https://crbug.com/1320624
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1864
• https://crbug.com/1313600
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1876
• https://crbug.com/1306443
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1875
• https://crbug.com/1251588
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1874
• https://crbug.com/1305394
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1873
• https://crbug.com/1310461
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1872
• https://crbug.com/1308199
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1871
• https://crbug.com/1323236
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1870
• https://crbug.com/1309467
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1869
• https://crbug.com/1301203
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1868
• https://crbug.com/1315563
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1867
• https://crbug.com/1289192
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1865
• https://crbug.com/1292870
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1863
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-26905
• https://crbug.com/1236325
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1862
• https://crbug.com/1322744
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1859
• https://crbug.com/1314310
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1858
• https://crbug.com/1227995
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1857
• https://crbug.com/1323239
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1856
• https://crbug.com/1228661
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1855
• https://crbug.com/1320024
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1854
• https://crbug.com/1324864
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-1853
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-30128
• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-30127