Privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows Defender



Published: 2022-10-11 | Updated: 2022-12-28
Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2022-37971
CWE-ID CWE-36
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit Public exploit code for vulnerability #1 is available.
Vulnerable software
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Microsoft Malware Protection Engine
Client/Desktop applications / Antivirus software/Personal firewalls

Vendor Microsoft

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one low risk vulnerability.

1) Absolute Path Traversal

EUVDB-ID: #VU68139

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 7 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-37971

CWE-ID: CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient path processing in the Microsoft Windows Defender. A local user can delete arbitrary files and folders on the system and escalate privileges.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Microsoft Malware Protection Engine: All versions

External links

http://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-37971
http://i.blackhat.com/EU-22/Wednesday-Briefings/EU-22-Yair-Aikido-Turning-EDRs-to-Malicious-Wipers.pdf


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.



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