Privilege escalation in Intel BIOS firmware



Published: 2022-11-08
Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2022-26006
CVE-2022-21198
CWE-ID CWE-20
CWE-362
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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Intel Xeon Processor E5 v3 Family
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Xeon Processor E5 v4 Family
Hardware solutions / Firmware

11th Generation Intel Core Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Xeon W Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

12th Generation Intel Core Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Pentium Gold Processor Series
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Celeron Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

10th Generation Intel Core Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Core Processors with Intel Hybrid Technology
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Pentium Silver N6000 Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Celeron N4000 Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Pentium Silver N5000 Processors
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Intel Celeron Processor 5000 Series
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Vendor Intel

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Input validation error

EUVDB-ID: #VU69115

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 6.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-26006

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in the BIOS firmware. A local user can run a specially crafted program to escalate privileges on the system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Intel Xeon Processor E5 v3 Family: All versions

Intel Xeon Processor E5 v4 Family: All versions

External links

http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00688.html


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Race condition

EUVDB-ID: #VU69118

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 6.8 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2022-21198

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in the BIOS firmware. A local user can exploit the race and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and escalate privileges on the system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

11th Generation Intel Core Processors: All versions

Intel Xeon W Processors: All versions

12th Generation Intel Core Processors: All versions

Intel Pentium Gold Processor Series: All versions

Intel Celeron Processors: All versions

10th Generation Intel Core Processors: All versions

Intel Core Processors with Intel Hybrid Technology: All versions

Intel Pentium Silver N6000 Processors: All versions

Intel Celeron N4000 Processors: All versions

Intel Pentium Silver N5000 Processors: All versions

Intel Celeron Processor 5000 Series: All versions

External links

http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00688.html


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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