Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and VIOS



Published: 2023-04-13 | Updated: 2023-05-18
Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2023-28528
CVE-2023-26286
CWE-ID CWE-78
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit Public exploit code for vulnerability #1 is available.
Public exploit code for vulnerability #2 is available.
Vulnerable software
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IBM AIX
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

IBM VIOS
Server applications / Application servers

Vendor IBM Corporation

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) OS Command Injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU75055

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 7.2 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2023-28528

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in the AIX invscout command. A local user and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.


Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

IBM AIX: 7.1 - 7.2.5.6

IBM VIOS: 3.1.0 - 3.1.4.20

External links

http://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983232


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, a fully functional exploit for this vulnerability is available.

2) OS Command Injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU75054

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 7 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2023-26286

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Exploit availability: Yes

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in the errlog() syscall functionality in the AIX runtime services library. A local user can execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.


Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

IBM AIX: 7.1.5 - 7.3.1.2

IBM VIOS: 3.1.2 - 3.1.4.20

External links

http://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6983236


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability. However, proof of concept for this vulnerability is available.



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