SB2023080726 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway
Published: August 7, 2023
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 12 vulnerabilities.
1) Exposed dangerous method or function (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39468)
CWE-ID: CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to exposed dangerous function within the handling of DbasSectorFileToExecuteOnReset parameter. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.
2) Improper Authentication (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39457)
CWE-ID: CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.
The vulnerability exists due to the lack of user authentication. A remote attacker can bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to the application.
3) Use of hard-coded credentials (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39458)
CWE-ID: CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to presence of hard-coded credentials within the handling of certificates. A remote attacker on the local network can gain access to sensitive information on the target system.
4) Path traversal (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39459)
CWE-ID: CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform directory traversal attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to input validation error when processing directory traversal sequences within the processing of workspace files. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request and create arbitrary files on the system.
5) Path traversal (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39460)
CWE-ID: CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform directory traversal attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to input validation error when processing directory traversal sequences within the creation of event logs. A remote administrator can send a specially crafted HTTP request and create arbitrary files on the system.
6) Improper Output Neutralization for Logs (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39461)
CWE-ID: CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization of log output. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code in the context of root.
7) Arbitrary file upload (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39462)
CWE-ID: CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of workspace file during file upload. A remote user can upload a malicious file and execute it on the server.
8) Arbitrary file upload (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39463)
CWE-ID: CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of file during file upload within the trusted certification feature. A remote administrator can upload a malicious file and execute it on the server.
9) Unquoted Search Path or Element (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39464)
CWE-ID: CWE-428 - Unquoted Search Path or Element
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to unquoted search path within the configuration of the GTWWebMonitorService service. A remote administrator can execute arbitrary code on the target system.
10) Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39465)
CWE-ID: CWE-321 - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the usage of a hard-coded cryptograhic key within the TmwCrypto class. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
11) Improper Authentication (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39466)
CWE-ID: CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.
The vulnerability exists due to an error in when processing authentication requests within the get_config endpoint. A remote attacker can bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
12) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-39467)
CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the exposure of sensitive information within the configuration of certificate web directory. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1036/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1025/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1026/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1027/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1028/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1029/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1030/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1031/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1032/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1033/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1034/
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1035/