Information disclosure in shadow



Published: 2023-09-14
Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2023-4641
CWE-ID CWE-200
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
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shadow
Universal components / Libraries / Libraries used by multiple products

Vendor Mark Florian

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one low risk vulnerability.

1) Information disclosure

EUVDB-ID: #VU80801

Risk: Low

CVSSv3.1: 3.6 [CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C]

CVE-ID: CVE-2023-4641

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Information exposure

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in gpasswd(1), which fails to clean memory properly. When asking for a new password, shadow-utils asks the password twice. If the password fails on the second attempt, shadow-utils fails in cleaning the buffer used to store the first entry. A local user with enough access can retrieve the password from the memory.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

shadow: 4.0.0 - 4.13

External links

http://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215945
http://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/commit/65c88a43a23c2391dcc90c0abda3e839e9c57904


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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