SB20240806108 - Amazon Linux AMI update for openssl



SB20240806108 - Amazon Linux AMI update for openssl

Published: August 6, 2024

Security Bulletin ID SB20240806108
Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 50% Low 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-2097)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in AES OCB mode for 32-bit x86 platforms using the AES-NI assembly optimized implementation. Under specific circumstances OpenSSL does not encrypt the entire message and can reveal sixteen bytes of data that was preexisting in the memory that wasn't written. A remote attacker can gain access to potentially sensitive information.



2) Inadequate Encryption Strength (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-3358)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to decrypt traffic.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in openssl implementation when handling legacy custom ciphers with NID_undef passed to the EVP_EncryptInit_ex2(), EVP_DecryptInit_ex2() and EVP_CipherInit_ex2() functions. Under certain conditions openssl can fail to select a proper cipher and use NULL instead, which corresponds to sending data in plain text.

Note, applications are only affected by this issue if they call EVP_CIPHER_meth_new() using NID_undef and subsequently use it in a call to an encryption/decryption initialisation function.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.