SB20240910111 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft SQL Server
Published: September 10, 2024
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Improper Null Termination (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43474)
CWE-ID: CWE-170 - Improper Null Termination
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to improper null termination in Microsoft SQL Server. A remote user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
2) Improper privilege management (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-37980)
CWE-ID: CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges.
The vulnerability exists due to improper privilege management in Microsoft SQL Server. A remote user can escalate privileges.
3) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-37965)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in Microsoft SQL Server. A remote user can pass specially crafted input to the application and gain elevated privileges on the target system.
4) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-37341)
CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.
The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in Microsoft SQL Server. A remote user can bypass implemented security restrictions and gain elevated privileges.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2024-43474
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2024-37980
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2024-37965
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2024-37341