SB2024092752 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Advantech ADAM-5630
Published: September 27, 2024
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Use of Persistent Cookies Containing Sensitive Information (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-39275)
CWE-ID: CWE-539 - Use of Persistent Cookies Containing Sensitive Information
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to cookies of authenticated users remain as active valid cookies when a session is closed. A remote attacker on the local network can act with the same level of privileges of the legitimate user.
2) Cross-site request forgery (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-28948)
CWE-ID: CWE-352 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site request forgery attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page and perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim on the vulnerable website.
3) Weak Encoding for Password (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-34542)
CWE-ID: CWE-261 - Weak Cryptography for Passwords
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to user credentials are shared in plain text. A remote attacker on the local network can retrieve the credentials from another user.
4) Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-39364)
CWE-ID: CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.
The vulnerability exists due to the affected device has built-in commands that can be executed without authenticating the user. A remote attacker on the local network can bypass authentication and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.