SB2025011448 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Digital Media
Published: January 14, 2025 Updated: March 10, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 17 vulnerabilities.
1) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21260)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
2) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21265)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
3) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21263)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
4) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21229)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
5) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21324)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
6) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21341)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
7) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21261)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
8) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21327)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
9) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21258)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
10) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21310)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
11) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21232)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
12) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21226)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
13) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21255)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
14) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21227)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
15) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21228)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
16) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21256)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
17) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21249)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Digital Media. An authenticated attacker with physical access can plug in a malicious USB drive, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and gain elevated privileges.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21260
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21265
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21263
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21229
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21324
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21341
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21261
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21327
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21258
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21310
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21232
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21226
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21255
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21227
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21228
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21256
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-21249