SB2025030537 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Dario Health USB-C Blood Glucose Monitoring System Starter Kit Android Application



SB2025030537 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Dario Health USB-C Blood Glucose Monitoring System Starter Kit Android Application

Published: March 5, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB2025030537
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 7
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Information disclosure

Breakdown by Severity

High 14% Medium 57% Low 29%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 7 vulnerabilities.


1) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20060)

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A remote attacker can expose cross-user Personal Identifiable Information (PII) and personal health information transmitted to the Android device via the Dario Health application database.


2) Improper Output Neutralization for Logs (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23405)

CWE-ID: CWE-117 - Improper Output Neutralization for Logs

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient neutralization of special characters when writing to logs. A remote attacker can inject malicious content into log files on the system.


3) Storage of Sensitive Data in a Mechanism without Access Control (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24843)

CWE-ID: CWE-921 - Storage of Sensitive Data in a Mechanism without Access Control

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to insecure file retrieval process that facilitates potential for file manipulation. A local attacker can affect product stability and confidentiality, integrity, authenticity, and attestation of stored data.


4) Cleartext transmission of sensitive information (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24849)

CWE-ID: CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to software uses insecure communication channel to transmit sensitive information. A remote attacker with ability to intercept network traffic can gain access or manipulate sensitive data.


5) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20049)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote user can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.


6) Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24318)

CWE-ID: CWE-1004 - Sensitive Cookie Without 'HttpOnly' Flag

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to cookie policy is observable via built-in browser tools. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to user session data.


7) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24316)

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to exposure of development environment details in the Dario Health Internet-based server infrastructure. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system, leading to unsafe functionality.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.