OS Command Injection in Palo Alto PAN-OS

1) OS Command Injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU107406

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 4 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0127

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation. A local administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Palo Alto PAN-OS: 10.1.0 - 11.0.3-h12

CPE2.3

• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.5-hf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6-h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:o:palo_alto_networks:pan-os:10.1.6-h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

External links

https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0127

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.