SB20250416102 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Communications Policy Management



SB20250416102 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Communications Policy Management

Published: April 16, 2025 Updated: September 17, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB20250416102
Severity
Critical
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 10
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Critical 10% High 10% Medium 70% Low 10%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 10 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-47554)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when handling untrusted input passed to the org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


2) Cryptographic issues (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-28834)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform MitM attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a side-channel attack when using the gnutls_privkey_sign_data2 API function with the "GNUTLS_PRIVKEY_FLAG_REPRODUCIBLE" flag. A remote attacker can launch Minerva attack and gain access to sensitive information.


3) Security features bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-35195)

The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to the session object does not verify requests after making first request with verify=False. A local administrator can bypass authentication.


4) Covert timing channel (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-5388)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform MitM attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient fix for #VU84108 (CVE-2023-4421). A remote attacker can perform Marvin attack and gain access to sensitive information.


5) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-28219)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in "_imagingcms.c". A remote user can trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


6) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-4227)

The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Platform (gSOAP) component in Oracle Communications User Data Repository. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


7) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-47072)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing unstrusted input. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted stream to the application, trigger a stack overflow and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires that XStream is configured to use the BinaryStreamDriver.


8) XML External Entity injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-28168)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied XML input. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted XML code to the affected application and view contents of arbitrary files on the system or initiate requests to external systems.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to view contents of arbitrary file on the server or perform network scanning of internal and external infrastructure.


9) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43044)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions within the "ClassLoaderProxy#fetchJar" method in the Remoting library. A remote attacker can read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system, leading to arbitrary code execution.


10) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24813)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when handling file uploads via HTTP PUT requests. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP PUT request to the server and gain access to sensitive information or even execute arbitrary code.

If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:

  • writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
  • support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
  • a target URL for security sensitive uploads that is a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads
  • attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded
  • the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT

If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution:

  • writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
  • support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
  • application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location
  • application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack



Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.