Two privilege escalation vulnerabilities in ARM Mali GPU kernel drivers



Risk Low
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
CVE-ID CVE-2025-0072
CVE-2025-0427
CWE-ID CWE-416
Exploitation vector Local
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
Valhall GPU Kernel Driver
Hardware solutions / Drivers

Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver
Hardware solutions / Drivers

Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver
Hardware solutions / Firmware

Vendor ARM

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.

1) Use-after-free

EUVDB-ID: #VU108750

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 5.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0072

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local application to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error. A local application can execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: r29p0 - r53p0

Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: r41p0 - r53p0

CPE2.3 External links

https://developer.arm.com/documentation/110465/1-0/?lang=en


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.

2) Use-after-free

EUVDB-ID: #VU108751

Risk: Low

CVSSv4.0: 5.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0427

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a local application to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error. A local application can execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: r7p0 - r51p0

Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: r19p0 - r53p0

Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: r41p0 - r53p0

CPE2.3 External links

https://developer.arm.com/documentation/110465/1-0/?lang=en


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

No. This vulnerability can be exploited locally. The attacker should have authentication credentials and successfully authenticate on the system.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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