Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Graphics Component



Risk High
Patch available YES
Number of vulnerabilities 1
CVE-ID CVE-2025-30388
CWE-ID CWE-122
Exploitation vector Network
Public exploit N/A
Vulnerable software
Microsoft Office for Mac
Client/Desktop applications / Office applications

Microsoft Office for Universal
Client/Desktop applications / Office applications

Microsoft Office for Android
Mobile applications / Apps for mobile phones

Windows
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Windows Server
Operating systems & Components / Operating system

Vendor Microsoft

Security Bulletin

This security bulletin contains one high risk vulnerability.

1) Heap-based buffer overflow

EUVDB-ID: #VU109078

Risk: High

CVSSv4.0: 5.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-30388

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Graphics Component. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

Microsoft Office for Mac: 16.33 20011301 - 16.96.25041326 16.96.25041326

Microsoft Office for Android: 16.0.16827.20138 - 16.0.18730.20000 16.0.18730.20000

Microsoft Office for Universal: 16.0.14326.21606 - 16.0.14326.22331 16.0.14326.22331

Windows: 10 21H2 10.0.19041.3920 - 11 24H2 10.0.26100.3775

Windows Server: 2008 6.0.6003.22567 - 2025 10.0.26100.3775

CPE2.3 External links

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-30388


Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

How the attacker can exploit this vulnerability?

The attacker would have to trick the victim to visit a specially crafted website or open a file.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

No. We are not aware of malware exploiting this vulnerability.



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