SB2025101495 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows BitLocker



SB2025101495 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows BitLocker

Published: October 14, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB2025101495
CSH Severity
Low
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 6
Exploitation vector Physical access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Low 100%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 6 vulnerabilities.


1) Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55333)

CWE-ID: CWE-1023 - Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to incomplete comparison with missing factors in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


2) Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55682)

CWE-ID: CWE-841 - Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


3) Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55337)

CWE-ID: CWE-841 - Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


4) Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55332)

CWE-ID: CWE-841 - Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


5) Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55330)

CWE-ID: CWE-841 - Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


6) Security features bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55338)

CWE-ID: CWE-254 - Security Features

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to missing ability to patch ROM code in Windows BitLocker. An attacker with physical access can bypass a security feature and gain access to encrypted data.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.