OS Command Injection in CWP Panel

1) OS Command Injection

EUVDB-ID: #VU118096

Risk: Critical

CVSSv4.0: 9.2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:A/U:Red]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-48703

CWE-ID: CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Exploit availability: No

Description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in the t_total parameter in a filemanager changePerm request. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.

Mitigation

Install updates from vendor's website.

Vulnerable software versions

CWP Panel: 0.9.8.1000 - 0.9.8.1204

CPE2.3

• cpe:2.3:a:cwp_-_control_web_panel:cwp_panel:0.9.8.1000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:a:cwp_-_control_web_panel:cwp_panel:0.9.8.1051:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
• cpe:2.3:a:cwp_-_control_web_panel:cwp_panel:0.9.8.1053:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

External links

https://fenrisk.com/rce-centos-webpanel
https://control-webpanel.com/changelog
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48703

Q & A

Can this vulnerability be exploited remotely?

Yes. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote non-authenticated attacker via the Internet.

Is there known malware, which exploits this vulnerability?

Yes. This vulnerability is being exploited in the wild.