SB20251208134 - Multiple vulnerabilities in WatchGuard Fireware OS



SB20251208134 - Multiple vulnerabilities in WatchGuard Fireware OS

Published: December 8, 2025

Security Bulletin ID SB20251208134
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 10
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Denial of service

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 20% Low 80%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 10 vulnerabilities.


1) Stored cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-13939)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote user to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote user can inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.


2) Stored cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-13938)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote user to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in Autotask Technology Integration Configuration. A remote user can inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.



3) Stored cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-13937)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote user to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in ConnectWise Technology Integration Configuration. A remote user can inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.


4) Stored cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-13936)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote user to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in Tigerpaw Technology Integration Configuration. A remote user can inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.


5) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-12196)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Management CLI Ping Command. A remote user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


6) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-12195)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Management CLI IPSec Configuration. A remote user execute crafted IPSec configuration CLI commands to trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


7) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-11838)

CWE-ID: CWE-119 - Memory corruption

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in the Mobile User VPN with IKEv2 and the Branch Office VPN using IKEv2. A remote attacker can trigger memory corruption and perform a denial of service attack. 


8) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-12026)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input passed via certd CLI. A remote privileged user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


9) XPath injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-1545)

CWE-ID: CWE-643 - Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in Web CGI. A remote non-authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request to an exposed authentication or management web interface and retrieve sensitive information from the Firebox configuration.


10) Expected behavior violation (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-13940)

CWE-ID: CWE-440 - Expected Behavior Violation

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to bypass implemented security restrictions.

The vulnerability exists due to violation of expected behavior. A local user can bypass the Fireware OS boot time system integrity check and prevent the Firebox from shutting down in the event of a system integrity check failure.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.