SB20260114132 - Multiple vulnerabilities in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter

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Main Vulnerability Database SB20260114132

SB20260114132 - Multiple vulnerabilities in ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter

Published: January 14, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB20260114132
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
NO
Number of vulnerabilities 18
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 28% Medium 22% Low 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 18 vulnerabilities.


1) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0779)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


2) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0796)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


3) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0795)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


4) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0794)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the handling of SIP calls. A remote attacker can execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


5) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0793)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the InformaCast functionality. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


6) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0792)

CWE-ID: CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the handling of the Alert-Info header of SIP INVITE requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


7) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0791)

CWE-ID: CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the handling of the Replaces header of SIP INVITE requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


8) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0790)

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A remote attacker can navigate directly to a URL and gain unauthorized access to data.


9) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0789)

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application within the web-based user interface. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.


10) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0788)

CWE-ID: CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data within the functionality for viewing the syslog. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.


11) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0787)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the SAC module. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


12) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0786)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the SCI module. A remote user can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


13) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0785)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the API interface. A remote user can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


14) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0784)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


15) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0783)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


16) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0782)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


17) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0781)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote administrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


18) Command Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-0780)

CWE-ID: CWE-77 - Command injection

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary commands on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation within the web-based user interface. A remote adminisrator can pass specially crafted data to the application and execute arbitrary commands.


Remediation

Cybersecurity Help is not aware of any official remediation provided by the vendor.

References