SB2026020937 - Multiple vulnerabilities in NanoMQ



SB2026020937 - Multiple vulnerabilities in NanoMQ

Published: February 9, 2026 Updated: April 24, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB2026020937
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 4
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Denial of service

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 75% Low 25%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.


1) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68699)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a NULL pointer dereference error when handling shared subscriptions. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


2) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-32696)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a null pointer dereference in auth_http.c:set_data() when processing an MQTT CONNECT request without username/password while HTTP authentication parameters use the %u and %P placeholders. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted MQTT CONNECT request to cause a denial of service.

User interaction is required.


3) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-22040)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to use-after-free in the Broker process when handling a combined pattern of MQTT publish, reconnect, kick-out, and subscribe or unsubscribe operations using the same ClientID. A remote attacker can send valid MQTT control packets in a specially crafted traffic pattern to cause a denial of service.

User interaction is required, and the issue is generally reproducible under sustained high-frequency traffic conditions.


4) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21888)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read in get_var_integer() when parsing MQTT v5 variable byte integers in a crafted CONNECT packet. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted network packet to cause a denial of service.

The issue is reliably reproducible in builds with AddressSanitizer enabled.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.