SB2026022353 - SUSE update for libpng16
Published: February 23, 2026
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 5 vulnerabilities.
1) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-28162)
CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform DoS attack on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due memory leak in png_malloc_base() function. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted image file to the application and force the library to leak memory.
2) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-28164)
CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform DoS attack on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due memory leak in png_create_read_struct() function. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted image file to the application and force the library to leak memory.
3) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-22695)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information or crash the application.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the png_image_finish_read() function when reading 16-bit PNG images with 8-bit output format and non-minimal row stride. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted PNG image file to the application, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system or perform a denial of service attack.
Note, the vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for #VU118777 (CVE-2025-65018).
4) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-22801)
CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information or crash the application.
The vulnerability exists due to integer truncation within the png_write_image_16bit() and png_write_image_8bit() functions. A remote attacker can supply a specially crafted PNG file to the application, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system or perform a denial of service attack.
5) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-25646)
CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the png_set_quantize() API function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted PNG image to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.