SB2026031357 - Fedora 44 update for vim



SB2026031357 - Fedora 44 update for vim

Published: March 13, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB2026031357
Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 6
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 83% Medium 17%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 6 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) OS command injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28417)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted scp:// URL and execute arbitrary OS commands on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


2) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28418)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the emacs_tags_new_filename() function in Emacs-style tags file parsing logic. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted tags file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


3) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28419)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the emacs_tags_parse_line() function in src/tag.c in Emacs-style tags file parsing logic. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted tags file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


4) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28420)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the handle_pushline() function in src/terminal.c processing maximum combining characters from Unicode supplementary planes. A remote attacker can trick the victim into copying a specially crafted string into the :terminal buffer, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


5) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28421)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in swap file recovery logic. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted swap file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


6) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-28422)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the build_stl_str_hl() function. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted file, trigger stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.