SB20260414168 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Shell
Published: April 14, 2026 Updated: April 28, 2026
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 6 vulnerabilities.
1) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-26165)
CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Shell. A local user can win a race condition and gain elevated privileges on the target system.
2) Protection Mechanism Failure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-32225)
CWE-ID: CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Amber
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient implementation of security measures in Windows Shell. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file and execute arbitrary code on the system.
3) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-32151)
CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application in Windows Shell. A remote user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
4) Protection Mechanism Failure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-32202)
CWE-ID: CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:A/U:Green
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient implementation of security measures in Windows Shell. A remote attacker can bypass implemented security restrictions and view some sensitive information.
5) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-27918)
CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in Windows Shell. A local user can exploit the race and escalate privileges on the system.
6) Double free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-26166)
CWE-ID: CWE-415 - Double Free
CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear
The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Shell. A local user can win a race condition and gain elevated privileges on the system.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26165
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32225
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32151
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32202
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-27918
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26166