SB20260507294 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support update for kernel-rt



SB20260507294 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support update for kernel-rt

Published: May 7, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB20260507294
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 4
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 25% Low 75%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.


1) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2018-16885)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause DoS condition on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to out-of-bounds read. A local attacker can call memcpy_fromiovecend() and similar functions with a zero offset and buffer length, cause a memory access fault and a system halt by accessing invalid memory address.


2) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-40240)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the sctp_inq_pop() function in net/sctp/inqueue.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


3) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23191)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the is_access_interleaved() and loopback_check_format() functions in sound/drivers/aloop.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.


4) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31402)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to corrupt heap memory.

The vulnerability exists due to a heap-based buffer overflow in the NFSv4.0 LOCK replay cache when encoding denied LOCK operation responses. A remote attacker can trigger conflicting lock requests with a large lock owner value to corrupt heap memory.

The issue is caused by copying an encoded LOCK denied response into a fixed 112-byte inline replay buffer without sufficient bounds checking, resulting in a slab out-of-bounds write of up to 944 bytes. Exploitation requires two cooperating NFSv4.0 clients and can be performed remotely without authentication.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.