SB2026071618 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Kernel



SB2026071618 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Kernel

Published: July 16, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB2026071618
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 28
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 7% Low 93%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 28 vulnerabilities.


1) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50377)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


2) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50475)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


3) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50397)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


4) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-49795)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


5) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-49173)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


6) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-54132)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Kernel. An attacker with physical access can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system with elevated privileges.


7) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-58614)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


8) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-49798)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can run a specially crafted programand gain elevated privileges on the target system.


9) Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50294)

CWE-ID: CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows Kernel. A local attacker can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.


10) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-49808)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in Windows Kernel. A local user can exploit the race and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and escalate privileges on the system.


11) Inclusion of Sensitive Information in Log Files (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50316)

CWE-ID: CWE-532 - Information Exposure Through Log Files

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to software stores sensitive information into log files in Windows Kernel. A local user can read the log files and gain access to sensitive data.


12) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50354)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


13) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50419)

CWE-ID: CWE-200 - Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.


14) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50332)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and gain elevated privileges on the target system.


15) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-49167)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack on the system.


16) Type Confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50390)

CWE-ID: CWE-843 - Type confusion

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a type confusion error in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a type confusion error and gain elevated privileges on the system.


17) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50463)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A remote attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


18) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50423)

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in Windows Kernel. A local user can bypass implemented security restrictions and gain elevated privileges on the target system.


19) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50429)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Green


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A remote attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


20) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50436)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


21) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50459)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local attacker can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


22) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50399)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition in Windows Kernel. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system, leading to privilege escalation.


23) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50478)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in Windows Kernel. A local user can gain elevated privileges on the target system.


24) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50477)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and gain elevated privileges on the system.


25) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50673)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a NULL pointer dereference error in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application and gain elevated privileges on the system.


26) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-50484)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and gain elevated privileges on the system.


27) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-58532)

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in Windows Kernel. A local user can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger integer overflow and gain elevated privileges on the system.


28) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-58545)

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

CVSSv4: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear


The vulnerability allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to otherwise restricted functionality.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access restrictions in Windows Kernel. A local user can bypass implemented security restrictions and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References