SB2026072287 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Eclipse Theia



SB2026072287 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Eclipse Theia

Published: July 22, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB2026072287
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 50% Medium 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.


1) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-10055)

CWE-ID: CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

CVSSv4: 7.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote user to send server-side requests to internal or localhost endpoints and disclose sensitive response data.

The vulnerability exists due to server-side request forgery in the /services/request-service RPC when handling an attacker-controlled URL through the standard /services messaging endpoint. A remote user can invoke the RPC with a crafted URL to send server-side requests to internal or localhost endpoints and disclose sensitive response data.

The full response body is returned to the caller base64-encoded, and the issue is reachable through the standard frontend/backend connection without special configuration for the affected RPC.


2) Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-10054)

CWE-ID: CWE-1385 - Missing Origin Validation in WebSockets

CVSSv4: 8.4 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands and read their output.

The vulnerability exists due to missing origin validation in WebSocket terminal RPC services when handling cross-origin WebSocket connections. A remote attacker can lure a victim into visiting a malicious webpage that connects to the terminal service and issues crafted terminal RPC requests to execute arbitrary commands and read their output.

User interaction is required to visit a malicious webpage, and the issue affects browser-based deployments where the backend WebSocket is reachable.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.