SB2026082575 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Apache APISIX
Published: August 25, 2026
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 4 vulnerabilities.
1) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-39998)
CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to spoof identity headers.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in the forward-auth plugin when processing requests under certain configurations. A remote attacker can send crafted headers to spoof identity headers.
Exploitation is possible only when the forward-auth plugin is used with certain configurations.
2) Use of Less Trusted Source (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-44046)
CWE-ID: CWE-348 - Use of Less Trusted Source
CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to spoof identity information and bypass IP-based access control rules.
The vulnerability exists due to use of a less trusted source in the wolf-rbac plugin when processing identity information under the default configuration. A remote attacker can supply spoofed identity information to spoof identity information and bypass IP-based access control rules.
The issue can also lead to log pollution with spoofed identity information.
3) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-44087)
CWE-ID: CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
CVSSv4: 8.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to protected resources.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient verification of data authenticity in the openid-connect plugin when processing identity headers under the default configuration. A remote attacker can spoof identity headers to gain unauthorized access to protected resources.
Only the default configuration of the openid-connect plugin is affected.
4) Authentication Bypass by Spoofing (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-39999)
CWE-ID: CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
CVSSv4: 8.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication.
The vulnerability exists due to improper authentication in jwt-auth plugin when processing certain configurations of JWT authentication. A remote attacker can spoof authentication data to bypass authentication.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.
References
- https://lists.apache.org/api/email.lua?id=1mvzrysxolsvwr5cbq3vv9jbj6q8nwzp
- https://apisix.apache.org
- https://lists.apache.org/api/email.lua?id=dsqq8njkpmnd97j0l4wcovd6xt6b41cq
- https://lists.apache.org/api/email.lua?id=0plpy21p6cj2xo013oqp9tjrh8n0g1wz
- https://lists.apache.org/api/email.lua?id=msos0xc1ofpt3q40swm6f14x7q6zrrzr