SB2026090731 - Multiple vulnerabilities in MongoDB Enterprise Advanced with IBM



SB2026090731 - Multiple vulnerabilities in MongoDB Enterprise Advanced with IBM

Published: September 7, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB2026090731
CSH Severity
High
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 5
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

High 80% Medium 20%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 5 vulnerabilities.


1) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-33937)

CWE-ID: CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CVSSv4: 9.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper control of code generation in Handlebars.compile() and the JavaScript code generator when processing a crafted pre-parsed AST object. A remote attacker can supply a crafted AST with a malicious NumberLiteral value to execute arbitrary code.

The issue affects cases where user-controlled JSON or other untrusted input is deserialized and passed directly to compile() as an AST object instead of a template string, and no user interaction is required.


2) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-33938)

CWE-ID: CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CVSSv4: 9.2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to code injection through type confusion in the @partial-block handling and dynamic compilation fallback when processing a tampered @partial-block value during partial invocation. A remote attacker can overwrite @partial-block with a crafted Handlebars AST to execute arbitrary code.

The issue affects handlebars.js when templates can reach and mutate the data frame, and a subsequent {{> @partial-block}} causes the crafted AST to be compiled and executed in the server process.


3) Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-33939)

CWE-ID: CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions in template compilation in lib/handlebars/compiler/javascript-compiler.js when processing user-supplied templates containing decorator syntax that references an unregistered decorator. A remote attacker can submit a specially crafted template to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because the compiled template invokes the result of lookupProperty(decorators, ...) as a function even when it is undefined, leading to an unhandled TypeError that can crash the Node.js process. It affects applications that compile user-supplied templates at request time.


4) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-33940)

CWE-ID: CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CVSSv4: 9.2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper control of code generation caused by type confusion in dynamic partial handling in lib/handlebars/runtime.js when processing a dynamic partial lookup that returns a crafted object from the template context. A remote attacker can supply a crafted object as the looked-up dynamic partial value to execute arbitrary code.

The issue affects server-side rendering scenarios in which user-controlled context data can be returned by a dynamic partial lookup, such as {{> (lookup . "key")}}. Exploitation requires control over a value returned by the dynamic partial lookup.


5) Code Injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-33941)

CWE-ID: CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CVSSv4: 8.4 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary JavaScript code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper neutralization of user-controlled input in the Handlebars CLI precompiler when generating JavaScript output from template file names and CLI options. A local user can supply specially crafted template names or option values to execute arbitrary JavaScript code.

The issue affects bin/handlebars and lib/precompiler.js through multiple injection points involving template names, namespace values, CommonJS paths, and AMD paths, and the injected code executes when the generated bundle is loaded in Node.js or a browser. User interaction is required to load the generated bundle.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.