SB2026092952 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM DataPower Gateway

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 75 vulnerabilities.

1) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23110)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition within the scsi_dec_host_busy() function in drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

2) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43499)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to use-after-free in remove_waiter() when rolling back a proxy lock from futex_requeue(). A local user can trigger the affected rtmutex slowlock and proxy-lock rollback path to cause a denial of service.

The issue can leave waiter task state uncleared and operate on the wrong top priority waiter task.

3) Improper control of a resource through its lifetime (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-53266) Exploited

CWE-ID: CWE-664 - Improper control of a resource through its lifetime

CVSSv4: 5.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper memory handling in the ebtables SNAT target ARP sender hardware address rewrite in net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_snat.c when processing ARP packets in bridge netfilter hooks. A local user can trigger ARP sender hardware address rewriting on a crafted nonlinear skb to cause a denial of service.

Exploitation requires the ARP sender hardware address rewrite path to be reached with a nonlinear skb fragment backed by a splice-imported file page.

4) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46116)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in __xfrm_state_delete when deleting xfrm_state list entries during xfrm_state lifecycle handling. A local user can trigger repeated deletion of the same xfrm_state object to cause a denial of service.

The issue was reproduced under syzkaller load during network namespace cleanup in the xfrm subsystem.

5) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46259)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in do_task_stat() in procfs when reading /proc/[pid]/stat. A local user can trigger access to a stale real_parent task reference to cause a denial of service.

6) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-53006)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in icmpv6_rcv() in the IPv6 ICMP handling code when processing ICMPv6 packets. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted ICMPv6 packet to cause a denial of service.

7) Improper locking (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68211)

CWE-ID: CWE-667 - Improper Locking

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper locking within the should_skip_rmap_item() and scan_get_next_rmap_item() functions in mm/ksm.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

8) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-53131)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in netfilter Ethernet header handling when processing packets that reach ip6t_eui64, xt_mac, ipset bitmap:ip,mac, hash:ip,mac, hash:mac, or nf_log_syslog code paths without a valid Ethernet MAC header. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because these paths access eth_hdr(skb) after insufficient validation that the skb is associated with an Ethernet device and that a full MAC header is present.

9) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-74581)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in fib6_rule_lookup() and fib6_rule_suppress() in the IPv6 routing rules handler when processing suppressed IPv6 route lookups. A local user can trigger route lookups involving a suppressing rule to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because a stale dst entry can be returned after the released route remains referenced in the lookup result.

10) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-22979)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the skb_segment_list() function in net/core/skbuff.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

11) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43116)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in netfilter ctnetlink expectation handling when processing expectation add, delete, get, or event operations. A local user can trigger access to an invalid master conntrack object to cause a denial of service.

12) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-53189)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in __split_huge_pmd_locked() when splitting a huge PMD mapping. A local user can trigger the affected memory-management path to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because file/shmem RSS accounting may access freed folio state after the last folio reference is dropped.

13) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-63952)

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to bypass write sealing protections and modify a memfd that appears to be write sealed.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access control in memfd_add_seals() in mm/memfd.c when adding SEAL_EXEC to a memfd with writable mappings. A local user can add a seal combination that implies SEAL_WRITE after the writable-mapping check to bypass write sealing protections and modify a memfd that appears to be write sealed.

The issue occurs because SEAL_EXEC implies SEAL_WRITE, but the implied seal was applied only after the check for writable mappings.

14) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-64560)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in the posix CPU timers subsystem when handling a non-leader exec() race involving POSIX CPU timer deletion, setting, or rearming. A local user can trigger concurrent exec() and timer operations to execute arbitrary code.

The issue occurs when a TGID-targeted timer remains inherited across exec(), and can also cause user-visible transient -ESRCH errors or prevent timer rearming.

15) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-71066)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the ets_qdisc_change() function in net/sched/sch_ets.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

16) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43074)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in ep_free() in eventpoll.c when handling concurrent eventpoll operations. A local user can trigger a race condition to cause a denial of service.

17) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46242)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause memory corruption.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in ep_remove() in fs/eventpoll.c when removing epoll file references during a race with file release handling. A local user can trigger a race condition to cause memory corruption.

The issue involves the epoll-watches-epoll case and a concurrent __fput() path that can lead to operations on freed structures.

18) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-52991)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in pressure_write() in kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c when handling a write to a pressure cgroup file during concurrent cgroup file release. A local user can write crafted pressure data while racing cgroup file release to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because the of->priv pointer may be freed concurrently and later dereferenced.

19) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23060)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the crypto_authenc_esn_encrypt() and crypto_authenc_esn_decrypt() functions in crypto/authencesn.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

20) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31685)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in ip6t_eui64 when processing packets with an invalid MAC header. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to cause a denial of service.

21) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-40134)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the __dm_suspend() function in drivers/md/dm.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

22) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68183)

CWE-ID: CWE-119 - Memory corruption

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory corruption within the ima_protect_xattr(), ima_reset_appraise_flags(), ima_inode_setxattr() and ima_inode_set_acl() functions in security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

23) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68366)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the nbd_genl_connect() function in drivers/block/nbd.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

24) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68724)

CWE-ID: CWE-190 - Integer overflow

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow within the asymmetric_key_generate_id() function in crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_type.c. A local user can execute arbitrary code.

25) Double free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-71089)

CWE-ID: CWE-415 - Double Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a double free error within the iommu_sva_bind_device() function in drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

26) Use After Free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23392)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in the netfilter nf_tables component when handling flowtable hooks during error conditions. A local user can trigger a use-after-free condition by exploiting the improper release of a flowtable after an RCU grace period, leading to arbitrary code execution or privilege escalation.

Exploitation requires the ability to interact with the nfnetlink subsystem, typically available to local users with access to netfilter configuration interfaces.

27) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23455)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to disclose sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read in DecodeQ931() in the nf_conntrack_h323 netfilter component when parsing a crafted Q.931 packet with a zero UserUserIE length field. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to disclose sensitive information.

The issue occurs because a 16-bit length value is decremented by 1 to skip the protocol discriminator byte, and an encoded length of 0 wraps to -1 and is then passed to DecodeH323_UserInformation() as a large value.

28) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31684)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read in tcf_csum_act() when processing packets with nested in-payload VLAN headers. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to cause a denial of service.

29) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38653)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the proc_reg_open() function in fs/proc/inode.c, within the pde_set_flags() function in fs/proc/generic.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

30) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43125)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds write in dlm_search_rsb_tree() when processing network messages with an excessive resource name length. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted network message to cause a denial of service.

The length value originates from the len parameter in dlm_dump_rsb_name().

31) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43190)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: 4.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to disclose sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read in the xt_tcpmss TCP option parser when parsing a TCP option field whose last byte is not EOL or NOP. A local user can supply a specially crafted packet to disclose sensitive information.

32) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43303)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to use-after-free in the swap subsystem when handling stale page->private values on reallocated and split pages. A local user can trigger swapoff operations after causing affected page state reuse to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because tail pages can retain stale page->private values after split_page(), leading swap_count_continued() to follow an invalid continuation list and access poisoned list entries.

33) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23216)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() function in drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

34) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31419)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in bond_xmit_broadcast() when transmitting broadcast packets during concurrent slave enslave or release operations. A local user can trigger concurrent network interface state changes and packet transmission to cause a denial of service.

The issue arises because the determination of the last slave can change during RCU-protected iteration, leading to double consumption and double free of the original skb.

35) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31508)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in the openvswitch port teardown code when unregistering a netdevice. A local user can trigger netdevice unregistration to cause a denial of service.

The issue can occur on PREEMPT_RT kernels if the device is freed before unregistration completes.

36) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43037)

CWE-ID: CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow

CVSSv4: 9.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to a stack-based buffer overflow in ip4ip6_err() and __ip_options_echo() when processing a crafted packet that triggers ICMP error handling on a cloned skb. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to execute arbitrary code.

The issue is caused by reusing skb cb[] data written by the IPv6 receive path as IPv4 metadata, allowing attacker-controlled packet data to influence the copied option length.

37) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43056)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in add_adev() when handling an error path after auxiliary_device_add() fails. A local user can trigger the failure condition to cause a denial of service.

38) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43027)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in nf_conntrack_helper_unregister and expectation handling in netfilter nf_conntrack_helper when unregistering a helper while stale expectations remain. A local user can trigger helper unregistration and subsequent expectation access to cause a denial of service.

The issue is triggered because expectations referencing the helper survive cleanup and are later dereferenced during expectation dumps or packet-driven conntrack initialization.

39) Improper error handling (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-39797)

CWE-ID: CWE-388 - Error Handling

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper error handling within the xfrm_state_lookup_byspi() and xfrm_alloc_spi() functions in net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

40) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23002)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the freader_get_folio() and freader_fetch() functions in lib/buildid.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

41) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46054)

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

CVSSv4: 8.4 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to bypass SELinux access controls.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access control in SELinux overlayfs mmap() and mprotect() access checks when handling mmap() and mprotect() operations on overlayfs filesystems. A local user can map or change protections on an overlayfs file to bypass SELinux access controls.

42) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-53264)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 5.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in the net/sched action lifecycle handling in act_api when NEWTFILTER and DELFILTER are run concurrently. A local user can trigger concurrent filter operations to cause a denial of service.

The issue arises from a race between action lookup and action deletion under RCU-protected access.

43) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-52923)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in ipc_idr_alloc() in the checkpoint/restore SysV IPC allocation path when processing a request for the next SysV IPC id. A local user can request allocation beyond the valid IPC id range to cause a denial of service.

A subsequent walk of /proc/sysvipc/shm can dereference freed memory through a stale IDR entry.

44) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-64530)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in tcf_qevent_handle in net/sched/cls_api.c when handling TC_ACT_CONSUMED during qevent processing of fragmented traffic. A local user can send specially crafted fragmented network traffic to trigger use of an skb after ownership has been transferred and cause a denial of service.

Exploitation requires RED qdisc qevents together with ct defragmentation and traffic that produces out-of-order fragments.

45) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-39766)

CWE-ID: CWE-399 - Resource Management Errors

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to resource management error within the cake_enqueue() function in net/sched/sch_cake.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

46) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23204)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read error within the u32_classify() function in net/sched/cls_u32.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

47) Use After Free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-23270)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a use-after-free condition.

The vulnerability exists due to improper memory management in the act_ct action handling within the net/sched subsystem when processing packets in the egress path. A local user can attach the act_ct action to non-clsact/ingress qdiscs and trigger packet classification that returns TC_ACT_CONSUMED while the socket buffer (skb) is still held by the defragmentation engine, leading to a use-after-free condition.

The vulnerability specifically arises when act_ct is used in contexts not designed to handle TC_ACT_CONSUMED, particularly outside clsact/ingress qdiscs and shared blocks. Exploitation requires the ability to configure traffic control (tc) actions, implying local access and privileges to modify qdisc configurations.

48) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31532)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in raw_rcv() when processing CAN frames after a raw CAN socket is released. A local user can trigger concurrent socket release and packet reception to cause a denial of service.

The issue involves the percpu uniq storage referenced through RCU-delayed receiver deletion.

49) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43501)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds write in ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() and skb_mac_header_rebuild() when processing a crafted IPv6 packet with a recompressed type-3 source routing header. A local user can send a specially crafted raw IPv6 packet to trigger an out-of-bounds write and cause a denial of service.

Exploitation requires the ability to send an AF_INET6 SOCK_RAW packet with IPV6_HDRINCL over the loopback interface.

50) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31607)

CWE-ID: CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to a heap-based buffer overflow in usbip_pack_ret_submit() when processing a RET_SUBMIT response from a USB/IP server. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted response with an oversized number_of_packets value to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code.

The issue occurs because the response value is later used as the loop bound for accesses to urb->iso_frame_desc[], whose allocation size was determined by the original submission.

51) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43284) Exploited

CWE-ID: CWE-399 - Resource Management Errors

CVSSv4: 9.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The xfrm-ESP Page-Cache Write vulnerability exists due to improper management of internal resources in esp_input() function in net/ipv4/esp4.c and esp6_input() function in net/ipv6/esp6.c. A local user can execute arbitrary code with root privileges. 

Note, this is one of two vulnerabilities reported as Dirty Frag.

52) Improper control of a resource through its lifetime (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46300) Exploited

CWE-ID: CWE-664 - Improper control of a resource through its lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause memory corruption.

The vulnerability exists due to improper state management in skb_try_coalesce() when transferring paged fragments during TCP receive coalescing. A local user can trigger packet processing that moves shared fragments into an unmarked skb to cause memory corruption.

The issue can lead ESP input to incorrectly treat an uncloned nonlinear skb as not having shared fragments and perform in-place decryption over externally owned or page-cache-backed fragments.

53) Improper access control (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46333) Exploited

CWE-ID: CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

CVSSv4: 4.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to disclose sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to improper access control in ptrace_may_access() when checking dumpability for tasks without an associated mm pointer. A local privileged user can inspect kernel thread details to disclose sensitive information.

The issue affects cases involving threads that no longer have a VM or never had one, such as kernel threads.

54) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31488)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in the amdgpu display manager stream handling logic when processing KMS commits involving DSC validation and unrelated mode changes. A local user can trigger a crafted display configuration change to cause a denial of service.

The issue can occur when MST/DSC configuration changes happen in the same commit as a separate mode change, leading to incorrect stream lifetime handling when the stream is later disabled.

55) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43038)

CWE-ID: CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() when processing a forged ICMPv4 error containing a CIPSO IP option and an attacker-controlled inner IPv6 packet. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted ICMP error packet to cause a denial of service.

The issue arises because IPv4 control buffer data is reused as IPv6 control buffer data in a cloned skb, which can lead to a forged home address option offset being used during IPv6 TLV parsing.

56) Memory corruption (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43329)

CWE-ID: CWE-119 - Memory corruption

CVSSv4: 8.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer in flowtable hardware offload action handling when processing IPv6 flowtable offload configurations with multiple actions. A remote attacker can trigger a flow configuration that exceeds the supported number of actions to cause a denial of service.

The issue can be reached in IPv6 setups involving combinations of ethernet mangling, NAT, double VLAN for QinQ, redirect, and tunnel-related actions.

57) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43163)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free race in write_page() when resizing an array while bitmap daemon work is iterating over bitmap->storage.filemap. A local user can trigger concurrent bitmap update and resize operations to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because the md thread can continue running during quiesce(), allowing concurrent access to freed pages.

58) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-64017)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in blk-mq cached request handling in block/blk-mq.c when submitting a bio while a cached request is peeked and the task sleeps before it is removed from the plug list. A local user can trigger request handling that hits this race condition to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs when a plug flush frees cached requests before the cached request is popped for use.

59) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31677)

CWE-ID: CWE-400 - Resource exhaustion

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper resource management in af_alg_get_rsgl() when processing recvmsg calls with data extraction into the RX scatterlist. A local user can send a specially crafted recvmsg request to cause a denial of service.

60) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31669)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free in __inet_lookup_established when performing concurrent ehash lookups on MPTCP IPv6 subflow child sockets under rcu_read_lock. A local user can trigger socket allocation and freeing patterns to cause a denial of service.

The issue affects MPTCP IPv6 subflow child sockets because they may be allocated from a cache without SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, allowing freed memory to be reused during lockless lookups.

61) Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43260)

CWE-ID: CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper resource management in the bnxt_en RSS context delete logic when deleting RSS contexts during interface close and subsequent restoration. A local user can trigger repeated RSS context deletion and restoration cycles to cause a denial of service.

The issue can cause firmware VNIC resources to be leaked, and subsequent open operations may fail to restore active RSS contexts.

62) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46173)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause memory corruption.

The vulnerability exists due to use-after-free in make_task_dead()/do_task_dead() task exit handling when an already-exiting task oopses during task exit. A local user can trigger an oops in a file_operations::release handler to cause memory corruption.

This can result in two tasks running on the same stack.

63) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-46331)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: 6.9 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause memory corruption.

The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds write in tcf_pedit_act() when processing packet edit actions with typed keys and runtime header offsets. A local user can supply crafted pedit parameters that cause writes to a region that has not been properly copy-on-written to cause memory corruption.

The issue can involve negative offsets such as Ethernet header edits at ingress.

64) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-31411)

CWE-ID: CWE-20 - Improper input validation

CVSSv4: 6.7 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in sigd_send() when handling sendmsg() input containing a forged vcc pointer. A local user can send a specially crafted message to cause a denial of service.

Exploitation requires control of the ATM signaling daemon role via the ATMSIGD_CTRL ioctl.

65) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-43198)

CWE-ID: CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')

CVSSv4: 8.2 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() when handling IPv6 TCP connection requests. A remote attacker can send network traffic that triggers the race to cause a denial of service.

The issue occurs because a child socket may become visible in the TCP ehash table before its IPv6 state is fully initialized.

66) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-22105)

CWE-ID: CWE-399 - Resource Management Errors

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to resource management error within the bond_set_xfrm_features() function in drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c, within the bond_sk_check(), bond_xdp_set_features() and bond_xdp_set() functions in drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

67) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-68214)

CWE-ID: CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the __try_to_del_timer_sync() function in kernel/time/timer.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

68) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-37980)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the blk_debugfs_remove() function in block/blk-sysfs.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

69) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38097)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the __xfrm_state_delete() function in net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c, within the esp_ssg_unref(), esp6_find_tcp_sk(), esp_output_tcp_finish() and esp6_output_tcp_encap() functions in net/ipv6/esp6.c, within the esp_ssg_unref(), esp_find_tcp_sk(), esp_output_tcp_finish() and esp_output_tcp_encap() functions in net/ipv4/esp4.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

70) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38400)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() function in fs/nfs/inode.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

71) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38405)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the drivers/nvme/target/nvmet.h. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

72) Use of uninitialized resource (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38441)

CWE-ID: CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to use of uninitialized resource within the include/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

73) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38470)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the __vlan_device_event() and vlan_device_event() functions in net/8021q/vlan.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

74) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-39866)

CWE-ID: CWE-416 - Use After Free

CVSSv4: 8.5 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the __mark_inode_dirty() function in fs/fs-writeback.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.

75) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38015)

CWE-ID: CWE-401 - Missing release of memory after effective lifetime

CVSSv4: 6.8 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the idxd_alloc() function in drivers/dma/idxd/init.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Remediation

Cybersecurity Help is not aware of any official remediation provided by the vendor.

References

• https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7289791