SB20261001139 - Ubuntu update for libheif



SB20261001139 - Ubuntu update for libheif

Published: October 1, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB20261001139
CSH Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 2
Exploitation vector Remote access
Highest impact Data manipulation

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 50% Low 50%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 2 vulnerabilities.


1) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-62291)

CWE-ID: CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write

CVSSv4: 4.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause memory corruption.

The vulnerability exists due to out-of-bounds write in unc_encoder_component_interleave::encode_tile when re-encoding a decoded image with mismatched primary and auxiliary alpha plane dimensions. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted HEIF sequence file and re-encoding the decoded frame to cause memory corruption.

User interaction is required to open a crafted file, and exploitation occurs through a decode and re-encode workflow using the public APIs.


2) Reachable assertion (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-62377)

CWE-ID: CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion

CVSSv4: 4.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]


The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service.

The vulnerability exists due to reachable assertion in HeifContext::get_track() when processing a crafted HEIF sequence file that is accepted with no registered sequence tracks. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a crafted file to cause a denial of service.

User interaction is required to open or process the crafted HEIF file. In builds with assertions disabled, the issue may instead lead to undefined behavior due to dereferencing an empty track map.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.