Input validation error in Linux kernel - CVE-2025-21863

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Main Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities #VU105676

Input validation error in Linux kernel - CVE-2025-21863

Published: March 12, 2025 / Updated: May 11, 2025


Vulnerability identifier: #VU105676
CSH Severity: Low
CVSS v4 BT: 4.3 [CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/U:Clear]
CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21863
CWE-ID: CWE-20
Exploitation vector: Local access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the io_init_req() function in io_uring/io_uring.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.


Affected software

Linux kernel
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Confidential Computing Module
SUSE Real Time Module
SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching
Public Cloud Module
Basesystem Module
Legacy Module
Development Tools Module
openSUSE Leap
openEuler
Ubuntu
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_11-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150600_10_39-rt-debuginfo
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150600_10_39-rt
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_1-debugsource
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_3-default-debuginfo
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_3-default
perf-debuginfo
kernel
bpftool
bpftool-debuginfo
kernel-debuginfo
kernel-debugsource
kernel-devel
kernel-source
kernel-tools
kernel-tools-debuginfo
kernel-tools-devel
perf
python2-perf
python2-perf-debuginfo
python3-perf
python3-perf-debuginfo
kernel-headers
kernel (Red Hat package)
linux (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-tegra (Ubuntu package)
linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-5.15 (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package)
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package)
kernel-devel-coco
kernel-coco
kernel-coco_debug
kernel-source-coco
kernel-coco-debuginfo
reiserfs-kmp-coco-debuginfo
kernel-coco-vdso-debuginfo
kernel-coco_debug-debuginfo
kernel-syms-coco
kernel-coco-devel
kernel-coco_debug-devel
kernel-coco-debugsource
reiserfs-kmp-coco
kernel-coco_debug-debugsource
kernel-coco_debug-devel-debuginfo
kernel-syms-azure
kernel-devel-azure
cluster-md-kmp-azure
ocfs2-kmp-azure
kernel-azure-optional-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel
kernel-azure-debugsource
kernel-azure-optional
reiserfs-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-extra
dlm-kmp-azure
kernel-azure-extra-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo
kselftests-kmp-azure
reiserfs-kmp-azure
kernel-source-azure
gfs2-kmp-azure
ocfs2-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kselftests-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-vdso
kernel-azure-vdso-debuginfo
kernel-azure
dlm-kmp-azure-debuginfo
kernel-azure-debuginfo
kernel-rt_debug-vdso-debuginfo
kernel-rt-livepatch-devel
dlm-kmp-rt
kselftests-kmp-rt-debuginfo
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt_debug-devel
kselftests-kmp-rt
kernel-rt_debug-debugsource
kernel-rt-vdso
gfs2-kmp-rt
reiserfs-kmp-rt
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo
reiserfs-kmp-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-optional-debuginfo
kernel-rt-vdso-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo
cluster-md-kmp-rt
kernel-rt-debugsource
kernel-rt-extra
ocfs2-kmp-rt
kernel-rt_debug
kernel-rt
kernel-source-rt
kernel-devel-rt
kernel-rt-devel
kernel-rt-extra-debuginfo
kernel-syms-rt
kernel-rt_debug-debuginfo
kernel-rt_debug-vdso
kernel-rt_debug-devel-debuginfo
kernel-rt-debuginfo
kernel-rt-optional
kernel-default-extra
ocfs2-kmp-default
kernel-default-livepatch-devel
kernel-default-livepatch
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo
dlm-kmp-default
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-obs-build
cluster-md-kmp-default
kernel-default
reiserfs-kmp-default
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-default-debugsource
kernel-default-debuginfo
gfs2-kmp-default
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo
kernel-64kb
kernel-syms
kernel-obs-build-debugsource
kernel-docs
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo
kernel-zfcpdump
kernel-macros
kernel-default-devel
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-debuginfo
kernel-64kb-debugsource
kernel-64kb-devel
kernel-default-base
linux-gke (Ubuntu package)
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package)
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package)
linux-raspi-realtime (Ubuntu package)
linux-lowlatency (Ubuntu package)

How to mitigate CVE-2025-21863

Install update from vendor's website.

Linux kernel - update to 6.13.5
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_11-debugsource - update to 1-150600.1.3.2
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150600_10_39-rt-debuginfo - update to 1-150600.1.3.2
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150600_10_39-rt - update to 1-150600.1.3.2
kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_1-debugsource - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_3-default-debuginfo - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
kernel-livepatch-6_4_0-150700_53_3-default - update to 1-150700.15.3.1
perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
bpftool - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
bpftool-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-debugsource - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-devel - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-source - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-tools - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-tools-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-tools-devel - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
perf - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
python2-perf - update to 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325
python2-perf-debuginfo - update to 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325
python3-perf - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
python3-perf-debuginfo - addressed in versions 4.19.90-2504.4.0.0325, 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel-headers - addressed in versions 5.10.0-259.0.0.161, 5.10.0-259.0.0.162, 6.6.0-85.0.0.79, 6.6.0-85.0.0.90
kernel (Red Hat package) - update to 5.14.0-570.84.1.el9_6
linux (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.184.155, 5.15.0-184.194, 5.15.0-184.194~20.04.1, 5.15.0.186.166, 5.15.0-186.196, 5.15.0-186.196~20.04.1, 5.15.0.1075.78, 5.15.0-1075.79, 5.15.0.1095.94, 5.15.0-1095.103, 5.15.0.1104.100, 5.15.0-1104.109, 5.15.0.1108.107, 5.15.0-1108.114, 5.15.0.1111.115, 5.15.0-1111.120+fips1, 5.15.0.1112.102, 5.15.0.1112.109, 5.15.0-1112.122, 5.15.0-1112.122+fips1, 6.8.0-78.78, 6.8.0-78.78.1, 6.8.0-78.78.1~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1035.37, 6.8.1-1030.31, 6.11.0-26.26, 6.11.0-26.26~24.04.1, 6.11.0-1010.10, 6.11.0-1013.13, 6.11.0-1015.15, 6.11.0-1015.15~24.04.1, 6.11.0-1022.22
linux-aws (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.186.109, 5.15.0-186.196+fips1, 5.15.0.1106.103, 5.15.0-1106.110, 5.15.0.1107.107, 5.15.0-1107.108, 5.15.0.1112.108, 5.15.0.1112.115, 5.15.0-1112.119, 5.15.0-1112.119+fips1, 5.15.0-1112.119~20.04.1, 6.11.0-1014.15
linux-nvidia-tegra (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1053.53, 5.15.0.1053.55, 5.15.0.1064.64, 5.15.0-1064.66
linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 (Ubuntu package) - update to 5.15.0-1064.66~20.04.1
linux-azure (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.1109.105, 5.15.0-1109.115, 5.15.0.1117.115, 5.15.0-1117.126, 6.8.0-1022.23, 6.8.0-1034.39, 6.8.0-1034.39~22.04.1
linux-azure-5.15 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0-1109.115~20.04.1, 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.1, 5.15.0-1117.126~20.04.2
linux-azure-fips (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 5.15.0.1117.102, 5.15.0-1117.126+fips1
linux-azure-fde (Ubuntu package) - update to 5.15.0-1117.126
kernel-devel-coco - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco_debug - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-source-coco - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
reiserfs-kmp-coco-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco-vdso-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco_debug-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-syms-coco - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco-devel - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco_debug-devel - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
reiserfs-kmp-coco - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco_debug-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-coco_debug-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-15061.21.coco15sp6.1
kernel-syms-azure - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
kernel-devel-azure - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
cluster-md-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
ocfs2-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-optional-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
cluster-md-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-devel - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
kernel-azure-debugsource - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
kernel-azure-optional - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
reiserfs-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-extra - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
dlm-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
gfs2-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-devel-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
kselftests-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
reiserfs-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-source-azure - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
gfs2-kmp-azure - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
ocfs2-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kselftests-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-vdso - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-vdso-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
dlm-kmp-azure-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1
kernel-azure-debuginfo - addressed in versions 6.4.0-150600.8.37.1, 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
kernel-rt_debug-vdso-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-livepatch-devel - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
dlm-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kselftests-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
gfs2-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug-devel - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kselftests-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-vdso - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
gfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
reiserfs-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
reiserfs-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-optional-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-vdso-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
dlm-kmp-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
cluster-md-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-extra - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
ocfs2-kmp-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-source-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-devel-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-devel - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-syms-rt - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug-vdso - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt_debug-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-rt-optional - update to 6.4.0-150600.10.39.1
kernel-default-extra - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
ocfs2-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-livepatch-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-livepatch - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-extra-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-source - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
ocfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
gfs2-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
dlm-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
cluster-md-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-obs-build - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
cluster-md-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
reiserfs-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
reiserfs-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
gfs2-kmp-default - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
dlm-kmp-default-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-64kb - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-syms - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-obs-build-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-docs - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-zfcpdump-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-zfcpdump - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-macros - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-64kb-devel-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-64kb-debuginfo - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-64kb-debugsource - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-64kb-devel - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
kernel-default-base - update to 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1.150700.17.2.1
linux-gke (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-78.78~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1032.36, 6.8.0-1035.38, 6.8.0-1035.38.1, 6.8.0-1035.38~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1035.39
linux-aws-6.8 (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.8.0-1019.21~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1033.33, 6.8.0-1033.33~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1035.37~22.04.1, 6.8.0-1036.38, 6.8.0-1036.38~22.04.1
linux-oracle (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-1032.33~22.04.1
linux-raspi-realtime (Ubuntu package) - update to 6.8.0-2028.29
linux-lowlatency (Ubuntu package) - addressed in versions 6.11.0-1014.15, 6.11.0-1014.15~24.04.1, 6.11.0-1016.17

External References

Related Security Bulletins