Use-after-free in Mozilla products - CVE-2025-3028

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Main Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities #VU106358

Use-after-free in Mozilla products - CVE-2025-3028

Published: April 1, 2025


Vulnerability identifier: #VU106358
CSH Severity: High
CVSS v4: 8.6 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]
CVE-ID: CVE-2025-3028
CWE-ID: CWE-416
Exploitation vector: Remote access
Exploit availability: No public exploit available

Vulnerability details

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in XSLTProcessor. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted website, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.


Affected software

Mozilla Firefox
Firefox ESR
Firefox for Android
Debian Linux
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5
Oracle Linux
Gentoo Linux
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing ESPOS 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12
SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15
SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15
Anolis OS
SUSE Enterprise Storage
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - AUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server - TUS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for IBM z Systems - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Power, little endian - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM 64 - Extended Update Support
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for x86_64 - Extended Update Support
Slackware Linux
Desktop Applications Module
SUSE Package Hub 15
openSUSE Leap
openEuler
Ubuntu
Fedora
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server for Power LE - Update Services for SAP Solutions
www-client/firefox-bin
www-client/firefox
dev-lang/spidermonkey
mail-client/thunderbird-bin
mail-client/thunderbird
mozilla-firefox
mozilla-thunderbird
thunderbird (Debian package)
firefox-esr (Debian package)
firefox-debugsource
firefox-debuginfo
firefox
firefox (Red Hat package)
thunderbird (Red Hat package)
thunderbird
MozillaFirefox
MozillaFirefox-translations-common
MozillaFirefox-debugsource
MozillaFirefox-debuginfo
MozillaFirefox-devel
MozillaThunderbird-debugsource
MozillaThunderbird-translations-other
MozillaThunderbird-translations-common
MozillaThunderbird-debuginfo
MozillaThunderbird
MozillaFirefox-translations-other
MozillaFirefox-branding-upstream
thunderbird-debuginfo
thunderbird-debugsource
thunderbird-librnp-rnp
thunderbird-wayland
thunderbird (Ubuntu package)
Mozilla Thunderbird

How to mitigate CVE-2025-3028

Install updates from vendor's website.

Mozilla Firefox - update to 137.0
Firefox for Android - update to 137.0
Firefox ESR - addressed in versions 115.22.0, 128.9.0
Mozilla Thunderbird - addressed in versions 128.9.0, 137.0
www-client/firefox-bin - update to 60.8.0
www-client/firefox - update to 60.8.0
dev-lang/spidermonkey - update to 128.9.0
mail-client/thunderbird-bin - update to 128.9.0
mail-client/thunderbird - update to 128.9.0
mozilla-firefox - update to 128.9.0esr
mozilla-thunderbird - update to 128.9.0esr
thunderbird (Debian package) - update to 1:128.9.0esr-1~deb12u1
firefox-esr (Debian package) - update to 128.9.0esr-1~deb12u1
firefox-debugsource - update to 128.9.0-1
firefox-debuginfo - update to 128.9.0-1
firefox - update to 128.9.0-1
firefox (Red Hat package) - addressed in versions 128.9.0-2.el7_9, 128.9.0-2.el8_2, 128.9.0-2.el8_4, 128.9.0-2.el8_8, 128.9.0-2.el8_10, 128.9.0-2.el9_0, 128.9.0-2.el9_2, 128.9.0-2.el9_4, 128.9.0-2.el9_5
thunderbird (Red Hat package) - addressed in versions 128.9.0-2.el8_2, 128.9.0-2.el8_4, 128.9.0-2.el8_6, 128.9.0-2.el8_8, 128.9.0-2.el8_10, 128.9.0-2.el9_2, 128.9.0-2.el9_4, 128.9.0-2.el9_5
firefox - addressed in versions 128.9.0-2.0.1, 128.9.0-2.0.2
thunderbird - update to 128.9.0-2.0.1
MozillaFirefox - addressed in versions 128.9.0-112.252.1, 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaFirefox-translations-common - addressed in versions 128.9.0-112.252.1, 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaFirefox-debugsource - addressed in versions 128.9.0-112.252.1, 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaFirefox-debuginfo - addressed in versions 128.9.0-112.252.1, 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaFirefox-devel - addressed in versions 128.9.0-112.252.1, 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaThunderbird-debugsource - update to 128.9.0-150200.8.206.1
MozillaThunderbird-translations-other - update to 128.9.0-150200.8.206.1
MozillaThunderbird-translations-common - update to 128.9.0-150200.8.206.1
MozillaThunderbird-debuginfo - update to 128.9.0-150200.8.206.1
MozillaThunderbird - update to 128.9.0-150200.8.206.1
MozillaFirefox-translations-other - update to 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
MozillaFirefox-branding-upstream - update to 128.9.0-150200.152.176.1
thunderbird - update to 128.11.1-1
thunderbird-debuginfo - update to 128.11.1-1
thunderbird-debugsource - update to 128.11.1-1
thunderbird-librnp-rnp - update to 128.11.1-1
thunderbird-wayland - update to 128.11.1-1
thunderbird (Ubuntu package) - update to 1:128.12.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
firefox - addressed in versions 137.0-2.fc40, 137.0-2.fc41, 137.0-2.fc42

External References

Related Security Bulletins