Buffer overflow in Mozilla Firefox and Firefox ESR - CVE-2025-4082

Detailed vulnerability description

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing WebGL shader attributes. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted website, trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Note, the vulnerability affects macOS installations only.

How to mitigate CVE-2025-4082

Sources

• https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-30/
• https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-29/
• https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2025-28/
• https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1937097