NULL pointer dereference in Microsoft Windows and Windows Server - CVE-2025-33057

Vulnerability identifier: #VU110731

CSH Severity: Medium

CVSS v4: 7.1 [CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N]

CVE-ID: CVE-2025-33057

CWE-ID: CWE-476

Exploitation vector: Remote access

Exploit availability: No public exploit available

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a NULL pointer dereference error in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA). A remote user can pass specially crafted data to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Microsoft Windows
Windows Server

Install update from vendor's website.

Microsoft Windows - addressed in versions 10 21H2 10.0.19044.5965, 10 22H2 10.0.19045.5965, 10 1507 10.0.10240.21034, 10 1607 10.0.14393.8148, 10 1809 10.0.17763.7434, 11 22H2 10.0.22621.5472, 11 23H2 10.0.22631.5472, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.4270, 11 24H2 10.0.26100.4349
Windows Server - addressed in versions 2008 R2 6.1.7601.27769, 2008 6.0.6003.23351, 2012 R2 6.3.9600.22620, 2012 6.2.9200.25522, 2016 10.0.14393.8148, 2019 10.0.17763.7434, 2022 23H2 10.0.25398.1665, 2022 10.0.20348.3745, 2022 10.0.20348.3807, 2025 10.0.26100.4270, 2025 10.0.26100.4349

• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2025-33057

• Multiple vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority (LSA)